The Czech Republic–Poland Králický Sněžník Biosphere Reserve is a transboundary protected area known for its rugged mountain landscapes, rich biodiversity, and pristine forests, offering excellent opportunities for hiking, wildlife watching, and experiencing Central European natural heritage.
The Králický Sněžník Biosphere Reserve spans areas in both the Czech Republic and Poland, centered around the Králický Sněžník mountain massif, which rises to 1,424 meters (4,672 feet) and is one of the highest peaks in this part of the Sudetes mountain range. This reserve was established as part of UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere Programme to preserve the ecological integrity and biodiversity of the region. Characterized by mixed montane forests, alpine meadows, peat bogs, and pristine streams, the reserve plays a crucial role in protecting several rare and endemic species such as the Eurasian lynx, capercaillie, black stork, and various orchid species. Historically, the region has been a cultural and natural crossroads, with a blend of Czech and Polish heritage evident in local villages. The biosphere fosters sustainable tourism and outdoor recreation; visitors can enjoy a network of well-maintained trails for hiking and mountain biking along with traditional alpine huts offering regional cuisine. Notable landmarks include the peak of Králický Sněžník itself—offering panoramic views of both countries—and the unique peat bog ecosystems that serve as refuges for rare flora and fauna. Winter months bring opportunities for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. This cross-border reserve highlights international cooperation in conservation while providing a tranquil retreat in Central Europe’s mountainous wilderness.
Summit of Králický Sněžník Peak with panoramic views over Czech Republic and Poland
Unique peat bog habitats home to rare plant species
Cross-border walking trails connecting Czech and Polish natural and cultural sites
Traditional mountain huts offering local cuisine and mountain hospitality
The highest summit in the reserve offering breathtaking views and a symbolic natural border between Czech Republic and Poland.
Rare and fragile wetland ecosystems supporting specialized plants and important for water regulation.
A network of trails crossing national borders, linking diverse habitats and cultural landmarks.